By train
By train
From the central station of Florence you can easily reach most places in Tuscany, including:
Siena 1.5 to 2 hours
Pisa 1 to 1.5 hours
San Gimignano by train to Poggibonsi, 1 hour ride, and then a bus that runs every 30-40 minutes, 25 minute ride
Volterra also reachable by bus from Poggibonsi
Lucca
Arezzo